Gresham Pet Supply1152 NW Civic Dr
Gresham Pet Supply Pet Care Guide

Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula

Acanthoscurria geniculata

Why We Love Them: The Brazilian Whiteknee is a staple of the tarantula hobby. They grow into massive, heavy-bodied giants with jet-black bodies and striking, bright white bands wrapping around their leg joints. Because they rarely burrow as adults and prefer to sit boldly out in the open, they are widely considered one of the best "display" tarantulas available.
Lifespan Females 15-20 years / Males 3-4 years
Adult Size 7-8.5 inch leg span
Enclosure 20-Gallon Long Tank
Warm / Basking 72°–80°F
Cool Side 68°–72°F Night
Humidity / Water 65-80% (Moderate-High)

Species Profile & Temperament

TraitOverview
OriginTropical forests of Northern Brazil
Diet TypeInsectivore (Crickets, Roaches, Mealworms)
ActivityNocturnal / Crepuscular (Highly visible display spider)
TemperamentBold, extremely fast, and highly defensive.
HandleabilityAbsolutely not recommended. They are prone to kicking hairs and striking.
VenomWash any bite that breaks the skin with soap and water. Ask your doctor about any health concerns.
Urticating HairsYes (They are notorious for having some of the most irritating hairs in the hobby)
Difficulty2/5 — Easy (Care is simple, but their attitude requires respect)
Hardiness4/5 — Hardy (Very robust and forgiving of mistakes)

Safety Information

Venom/Defense: They are highly defensive and incredibly fast. Their primary defense is kicking massive clouds of urticating hairs, which are known to be particularly severe in this species. If they feel cornered, they will not hesitate to throw up a threat pose and bite.
First Aid: If hairs get on your skin, wash with soap and water and keep your hands away from your face. Ask your doctor about any health concerns.
Handling Precautions: Do not handle this species. They are heavy-bodied. If they bolt and fall to the floor, the fall can kill them. Always use long feeding tongs when doing enclosure maintenance to protect yourself from hairs and strikes.

Housing & Enclosure

Enclosure Type & Size

  • Type: Terrestrial / Opportunistic Burrower.
  • Minimum: Because they get so big, they need a large, low enclosure with plenty of floor space. Ask us in store for the right size for your spider.
  • The Height Warning (CRITICAL): You must prioritize floor space over vertical height. If the enclosure is too tall, you must fill it with deep substrate so the gap from the dirt to the lid stays short. A fall from the ceiling is fatal.

Substrate

  • Recommended: Coconut fiber (Eco Earth), peat moss, or organic topsoil.
  • Depth: Provide deep substrate. Ask us in store how deep for your spider. While adults prefer to sit out in the open, they still need the option to burrow, and the deep soil cushions them if they climb.

Décor & Enrichment

  • Hides: Provide a massive, curved cork bark hide or half-log.
  • Water Dish: Provide a large, shallow water dish. Keep it filled with fresh water at all times.

Temperature

ZoneTemperature
AmbientNormal room temperature. No heat lamp.
  • Heating: Room temperature is usually fine. If your home runs cold, use a small heat pad on the SIDE of the tank on a thermostat, never underneath.

Humidity

  • Target Range: Slightly damp lower substrate with a dry top layer.
  • How to Maintain: The goal is to keep the lower layers of the substrate slightly damp while allowing the top layer to dry out. The easiest way to achieve this is to let their water dish overflow a little into the substrate. Ensure the enclosure has good cross-ventilation to prevent stagnant, swampy air.

Diet & Nutrition

The Brazilian Whiteknee has a legendary, ferocious feeding response. They grow fast and rarely refuse a meal unless they are molting. Warning: They will often attack the water stream when you refill their dish, mistaking it for prey.

Primary Diet

  • Live crickets, dubia roaches, or mealworms. Ask us in store what size feeder to use.

Feeding Schedule

Young spiders eat more often than adults. Ask us in store for a feeding plan that fits your spider's size, and always remove uneaten live prey.

Pre-Molt Fasting

  • If they seal the entrance to their hide with webbing and dirt, and refuse food, they are in pre-molt. Do not disturb them.

Molting

During the Molt

  • DO NOT disturb the spider. It will flip on its back to molt. It is not dead. Do not flip it over.
  • Remove any live crickets from the enclosure immediately. A live cricket can bite or chew a molting tarantula.

Post-Molt Care

  • Wait before offering food. Their new fangs need time to harden after a molt, and feeding too soon can injure them.

What We Use & Recommend

These are products we use and recommend for this species. Stock varies by store, so ask us what we have in store today.
CategoryProductNotes
EnclosureAqueon 20-Gallon Long TankPrioritize floor space over height for this giant
SubstrateZoo Med Eco Earth (Coco Fiber)Deep enough to cushion a climb
HidesZoo Med Natural Cork Bark (X-Large Curved)The perfect starting roof for their hide
ToolsZoo Med 10-inch Feeding TongsMandatory to avoid their itchy hairs and feeding strikes
Water DishExo Terra Shallow Water Dish (Large)Overflow this a little to keep the bottom soil damp

Last updated: 2026-08-04

How We Keep Them at Critter Cabana & Gresham Pet Supply

  • Oregon Winter Furnace Air vs. Molting Humidity: When Pacific Northwest furnaces kick on from October through April, indoor room humidity drops fast and dries out small enclosures from the top down. Rather than misting the spider or invert directly (which stresses terrestrial species and invites stagnant mold), we keep Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula by using a deep moisture-retaining substrate bed (ReptiSoil + Coco Fiber + Sphagnum Moss), overflowing the water dish slightly into one corner, and maintaining cross-ventilation.
  • Safe Room Heating in the Willamette Valley: If your house gets cold on winter nights, never stick a heat pad on the bottom of a burrowing invertebrate tank—they dig down to escape heat and will cook themselves. Use a low-wattage side-mounted heat mat on a digital thermostat or keep the room at a comfortable room temperature.
  • Shopping at Newberg & Gresham: For enclosures, cork bark, substrates, springtails and feeders at Critter Cabana (Newberg) and Gresham Pet Supply, ask us what we have in store today.

Common Questions (FAQ)

How do I keep my Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula warm and humid enough during an Oregon winter?

Keep your spider at a comfortable room temperature with no heat lamp. Keep the lower substrate slightly damp and the top dry by letting the water dish overflow a little. Never mist the spider directly. Never put a heat mat underneath the enclosure. Ask us in store for the right setup for your spider.

What size enclosure does a Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula need?

An adult Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula needs a low, wide enclosure with secure ventilation. Ask us in store for the right size for your spider. For terrestrial tarantulas and scorpions, floor space and deep substrate matter most (keep open fall height low so a fall cannot hurt your spider); for arboreal species, prioritize vertical cork bark tubes and cross-ventilation.

Can I put isopods in a Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula bioactive enclosure?

Around molting tarantulas and scorpions, skip big, hungry isopods and stick to springtails, so a soft, newly molted animal is never nibbled.

Where can I find Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula, cork bark, and feeder insects in Oregon?

Ask us what we have in store today at our two exotic animal stores: Critter Cabana in Newberg (514 E First St, 503-537-2887) and Gresham Pet Supply (2185 NW Burnside Rd, 503-665-7606).

Shop supplies for this animal

Everything for your Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula setup, ready for pickup in store or shipped to you.

Questions about your Brazilian Whiteknee Tarantula setup?

Our crew at Gresham Pet Supply is happy to help you test water, pick the right thermostat and lighting, or mix a custom bioactive substrate. Call us at (503) 666-1518.

Our sister stores

Can’t find it here? Just ask. We’ll check our five sister stores and help you get it. One family, one buying team, since 2003.